Making Your Wifi Experience Better  
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What can I do?
 
1. Line of site or a strong reflection is critical.
Wifi signals are transmitted at very low power (capped by the FCC) and will not penetrate metal, cement, tree leaves, and other dense objects.  Therefore, a clear Line Of Site (LOS) is critical and necessary for reliable high speed data transfer.  Even though the signal is transmitted at a low power rate, it does have the ability to reflect off many of the obstructions in its path.

Improving the LOS can be achieved by installing an antenna that is high enough, or in close range, to allow for a clear path to the transmitting antenna.  A reliable reflection can be achieved by making sure that large metal objects (such as other trucks or trailers) are not blocking your LOS.

2. Don’t use a weak wifi appliance.
Due to the battery powered requirements on a standard laptop,  built-in wireless adapters generally emit a very weak signal strength (approximately 30mw).  In addition, many of the low cost (PCMCIA) WiFi cards are also low in radiated power.  Therefore, we recommend a 200mw card, such as the SMC card, that can be purchased in our Flying J Travel Plazas.

A common condition that we find, is that our strong transmitting signal reaches the laptop, however, the signal from the laptop is not strong enough to reach back to the user’s antenna.

3. Viruses and spyware greatly effect performance.
If your computer becomes infected with a virus, or spyware, your Internet connection will appear to be very slow.  This is a very common problem due to the virus and/or spy ware working in the background, and having to communicate through the Internet.  This process may impact your system, and cause poor performance issues for yourself and other WiFi users.  Therefore, we strongly recommend Anti Virus* and Anti-Spyware** software as well as enabling Windows firewall software**.

* There are some great free and/or relatively cheap options available, check our list here for suggestions.
** For more help in enabling Windows XP SP2's Firewall refer to Microsoft's documentation here.

4. Using Peer to Peer file sharing networks can frequently create processes that hurt your performance.
Many of the file sharing programs used to download music, movies, and books can load applications* onto your system without your knowledge.  These processes are loaded onto your computer, and run in the background over the Internet causing a decrease in available user bandwidth.  Eventually, this will lead to poor system performance for you and other WiFi users.  Some Web Sites that offer this type of download software are: Kazaa, BearShare, Sharaza, LimeWire.

The files you download may also contain a virus that can infect your computer and cause performance issues, file corruption, and in some instances, hardware failures.  Also, a user needs to keep in mind, there may be legal issues relating to file-sharing and software-copy.

* These applications are commonly refered to as 'Spyware' programs.

5. Do not set your home page to a secure site.
Having your homepage set to a secure site may prevent you from reaching our WiFi login page. Prior to logging into the WiFi site, the url needs to be set at: “http://”, rather than the standard https://, for our login screen to appear.  The most common problem occurs if the user has logged into a banking site, mail site, or another secure site (usually any site that allows you to make purchases), and if that’s the case, you will need to change the line to read (http://).

6. What is Flying J Communications doing to help?
  • We are currently transmitting the highest power settings allowed by the FCC.
  • We are testing adding an additional antenna in the back of the parking lot. There are concerns with AC power (only available when light poles are on at night), and potentially causing ourselves additional interference. In some cases, adding additional equipment will hurt, not help.
  • We plan to market a WiFi bridge that our customers can use to enhance the LOS, and improve the connectivity and service.
  • We will continue to research and implement new technology, such as WIMAX, MIMO, Mesh networks, etc and other software to improve our products and services.
  • We recently implemented a major network upgrade that has allowed for additional bandwidth at all of our hot spot locations.